Japan is sending Washington 250 new cherry blossom trees to keep a century-old friendship alive.

Japan gifts 250 new cherry trees to replace aging ones as the U.S. prepares to celebrate its 250th birthday.

Sometimes, the strongest bonds between global powers are not built on trade deals. They are grown from the dirt, year after year, in bright pink and white.

WHAT HAPPENED

During a recent visit to the White House, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi and President Trump celebrated a new gift of 250 cherry trees.

These young trees will replace older ones that are dying in Washington, D.C.

This gift honors America's upcoming 250th birthday. It continues a planting tradition that began more than 100 years ago.

FACT BOX

1912*: Japan sends the first 3,020 cherry trees to the United States.

• 1.5 million: The average number of people who visit the Washington festival each year.
• 250: New young trees gifted by Japan for America's 250th birthday.
• 1915: The year President Taft sent dogwood trees to Japan in return.
• 100: Dogwood trees sent to Japan in 2012 to help them heal after a major earthquake.

WHY IT MATTERS

These trees are more than just a pretty view for spring tourists. They show how two former enemies became the closest of allies.

The yearly festival brings crowds of visitors to the capital. It reminds everyday people of the deep ties between both nations.

WHAT HAPPENS NEXT

Workers will plant the 250 new young trees along the National Mall to replace aging ones.

The two countries are also planning major business deals. They plan to invest in U.S. energy and work to secure mining supply chains.

WHAT WE STILL DON'T KNOW

When will the new trees be strong enough to bloom for the public?

• What is the total cost of the new energy and mineral deals?
• Which specific parts of the National Mall will get the new saplings?